Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Pride and Prejudice and Mr. Darcy Free Essays

Perusing is my interest. Indeed, even before the film â€Å"The Jane Austen Book Club† turned out in theaters, I was perusing all of Austen’s books! I am the entirety of the characters she depicts in her books, meshing my current life circumstance into every storyline! My adoration for perusing started when I previously got one of the Nancy Drew secrets. I think I have perused all of them, in addition to a great deal of the Hardy Boys books (all things considered, Ned is Nancy’s beau). We will compose a custom article test on Pride and Prejudice and Mr. Darcy or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now I thought Nancy had the best life on the planet, and I needed to be much the same as her, helping her fathom those puzzles, and to be bold, similarly as Nancy was intrepid! On the off chance that you are as energetic about perusing as I am, at that point you know the energy it brings when you twist up on the couch with a decent book, particularly composed by Jane Austen! Would you be able to envision perusing â€Å"Sense and Sensibility† or â€Å"Pride and Prejudice,† breathing life into characters suggestive of Lizzie, Jane, and Mr. Darcy? What fun it would be for you and I to begin our own â€Å"book club† and share a similar interest together! In addition to the fact that we would find the opportunity to hear each other’s summary on what we were perusing right now, however we could share each other’s organization also! Socialization and discussion all folded up into our one leisure activity; perusing. There are such huge numbers of advantages to perusing. Perusing extends your reasoning, particularly on the off chance that you are somebody who does not have the methods for anything besides the fundamentals of life. Books can send out you anyplace in about a part, utilizing just your creative mind! Did you read â€Å"Mansfield Park† and envision yourself in the small, messy room that Fanny and her family shared before she was taken to Mansfield Park in line with her mom? How would you think Fanny felt in the midst of the lavishness and excellence of that brilliant house? How would you ponder her rich, boasting auntie and uncle? Perusing can be a genuine certainty developer, improving confidence in one’s eyes just as the eyes of others. Assume you were at an evening gathering and a subject comes up from a book you simply wrapped up? What a lift to your self image to feel that you are in a situation to participate in this easygoing discussion since you are knowledgeable. Perusing brings forth information and information sires notice! Perusing improves your capacity to center. You are bowing the cerebrum to your will, focusing on the exercises and characters in the current part. I regularly wind up staring off into space about my book long after I have put it down. I practice in my mind the following plot considering the story I have perused up until now. Will Lizzie get Mr. Darcy? Will she have Mr. Darcy? We need to keep a watch out! I figure perusers can learn decent variety and acknowledgment of different societies from books. Perusing disintegrates the dread one may feel from an obscure subject by presenting oneself to another person’s point of view. I work in the International Center at a nearby school. Three years prior we had a gathering of ten youthful Egyptian understudies come to concentrate on a Fulbright grant alluded to as the â€Å"Egypt Initiative. † Their way of life is so not quite the same as our own that I thought it accommodating to take a humanities class in world religions. I completed the class before the understudies showed up, and I was glad I did. I was in parade of information that I in any case probably won't have obtained notwithstanding this occasion. It end up being exceptionally helpful in understanding their conduct. I figure we can be motivated to achieve more in life by perusing a concise story line composed by the writer in the presentation, or simply inside the fold of the book spread. There are such huge numbers of positive purposes behind creation perusing your side interest. Perusing brings the fulfillment of achievement, information, knowledge, and at times profound development, and what more would you be able to ask from an interest? It is pitiful how perusing is losing all sense of direction in today’s mechanical society. Our reality is evolving exponentially. There is minimal possibility for discussion out in the open. Individuals are so scrambled for time they scarcely notice you stroll by! Society is getting completely disengaged from one another. Individuals are reliably gazing at their iPhones, iPads, and Androids; checking their Facebook, instant messages, applications, and messages! I am apprehensive the craft of book perusing will before long become a fantasy told uniquely by the couple of individuals left on earth who were lucky to have a grandma disclosing to them an anecdote about their distant grandma perusing them a book as a kid. Let’s us be that grandma! Instructions to refer to Pride and Prejudice and Mr. Darcy, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Religion and Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Religion and Philosophy - Essay Example Thð µ yin yð °ng sign illustrð °tð µs thð °t Ð µvð µn whð µrð µ you'vð µ got two oppositð µs, thð µy complimð µnt Ð µÃ° °ch othð µr. Thð µ blð °ck Ð °nd whitð µ of thð µ two sidð µs of thð µ sign Ð °rð µ oppositð µs, yet inside thð µ blð °ck thð µrð µ is Ð ° littlð µ bit of whitð µ Ð °nd inside thð µ whitð µ thð µrð µ is Ð ° littlð µ bit of blð °ck. Thð µrð µ's Ð ° pð µrfð µct bð °lð °ncð µ bð µtwð µÃ° µn thð µ two. Oftð µn thð µ yin yð °ng sign is usð µd to symbolizð µ mð °lð µ Ð °nd fð µmð °lð µ forcð µs. Fð µmð °lð µ usuð °lly is Ð °ssocið °tð µd with thð µ dð °rk Ð °nd thð µ mð °lð µ is Ð °ssocið °tð µd with whitð µ Ð °nd thð µ light. In somð µthing thð °t may sð µÃ° µm complð µtð µly mð °sculinð µ, in pð µoplð µ or Ð °nimð °ls, however Ð µvð µn in vð °rious mð °nifð µstð °tions of nð °turð µ or socið µty or whð °tð µvð µr, thð µrð µ is Ð ° littlð µ contact of thð µ fð µ mininð µ. Inside somð µthing thð °t may sð µÃ° µm to bð µ complð µtð µly fð µmininð µ, thð µrð µ is Ð ° littlð µ contact of thð µ mð °sculinð µ. Thð µrð µ is Ð °lwð °ys Ð ° littlð µ bit of thð µ oppositð µ inside whð °tð µvð µr it is you'rð µ tð °lking Ð °bout, Ð µvð µn if things sð µÃ° µm to bð µ totð °lly oppositð µ.

Sunday, August 2, 2020

What are the Advantages of using SAS software

What are the Advantages of using SAS software Hello there, here you get to know about the advantages of SAS software, in addition, you will learn, what is SAS Software and about its Types. SAS Software Summary SAS SoftwareTypes Of SAS SoftwareSAS for WindowsSAS Enterprise Miner (EM)SAS STAT SoftwareSAS Enterprise Guide (EG)Advantages of using SAS softwareData FilesData AnalysisFourth generation language Statistical analysis software NetworkFormattingSAS SolutionsFlexibleCareerSummary The SAS stands for Statistical Analysis Software. It developed by Anthony James Barr at North Carolina State University in the year 1960. Besides, SAS software used for data management, business intelligence, predictive analysis, descriptive and precipitous analysis, etc. From that day, many new statistical techniques and parts introduced in the software. Statistical Analysis Software is an independent platform, which means that you can run SAS on Linux or Windows operating system. However, it is using by SAS programmer, which uses several operational sequences on the SAS dataset to create the appropriate reports for data analysis. Types Of SAS Software There are mainly four types of Statistical Analysis Software. SAS for Windows Large companies and training institutions prefer to use SAS Windows. Besides, there are many utilities in SAS Windows that help to reduce the time need to write code. SAS Enterprise Miner (EM) It is a progressed analytics data mining tool that aims to help users develop descriptive and predictive models through the data mining process. SAS STAT Software SAS STAT software is in use exclusively for statistical processes. Likewise Bussiness intelligence, predictive analysis, descriptive and precipitous analysis, etc. SAS Enterprise Guide (EG) SAS Enterprise Guide (EG) has a more GUI-like IDE with magicians to help write code for various processes. In contrast, EG helps novices with unfamiliar processes and removes some problems for experienced programmers. Advantages of using SAS software There are several advantages of Statistical Analysis Software: Data Files Statistical analysis software can read data files created by statistical packages. Moreover, SAS allows SPS, Minitab, Excel, Stata, and other data files to include directly in the SAS program or through file conversion software. Along with these lines, for experienced users of these statistical packages. SAS is not at risk because it is possible to convert the data files created by its packages to the SAS file format. Data Analysis Statistical Analysis Software is adaptable and incredible in data analysis to meet your needs. SAS is versatile, with different types of input and output formats. Besides there are several procedures for descriptive, estimative and forecast type of statistical analysis. Fourth generation language The major advantage of learning Statistical Analysis Software is that it is the fourth generation language. In addition, SAS provides an easy way to use a GUI and many applications. It depends on the script or program written by the user who processes when requested to know what to do. It works with large data and builds graphs. Statistical analysis software Network SAS users have a worldwide electronic network, which is easy to use. In addition, its assets are accessible readily available, and you can easily connect with many SAS specialists who intentionally and willfully share their SAS knowledge on the web. Formatting SAS will not omit the data formats you already master or manage. These formats include people produced and supported by database programming, for example, Oracle, DB2. SAS Solutions SAS solutions have been built on a proven knowledge design which is open and versatile, permitting the consistent combination of procedures and stages. Flexible Statistical analysis software keeps itself updated with the most recent technology. Therefore, the SAS can be easy to integrate and it upgrades its usability and adaptability as it can be easily coordinated with multiple technologies. Career For the future aspect, SAS has a vast scope. Whenever you search for SAS Jobs. Your search is sure to turn over several current job listings, which require a variety of SAS expertise. In contrast, as SAS rises as an important research data analysis tool, it is popular in the market. Each organization is exploring SAS assets. Summary It was all about the types and benefits of SAS software. Usually, we use Windows SAS in associations similar to the SAS Institute for training. Many Part of the organizations that Linux users still have no GUI So, you need to write code for each query. But Windows SAS has a lot of utilities available that help programmers and reduce the time to write code. If you are a student and reading SAS in your subjects and you need Help so contact us. Here we provide the best SAS programming assignment help and homework help at very low prices. We have a team of experts who provide the best assignment to you. Furthermore, you can contact us through Live Chat on our website or social media. Our team of experts is available 24/7 for your help.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Can Crickets Really Tell You the Temperature Outside

True or false: Crickets chirp faster when its warm and slower when its cold, so much so, that crickets can be used as natures thermometers? As wild as it sounds, this is one piece of weather folklore thats actually true! How a Crickets Chirp is Related to Temperature Like all other insects, crickets are cold-blooded, meaning they take on the temperature of their surroundings. As temperature rises, it becomes easier for them to chirp, whereas when temperature falls, reaction rates slow, causing a crickets chirp to also diminish. Male crickets chirp for multiple reasons including warning off predators and attracting female mates. But the sound of the actual chirp is due to a hard rigid structure on one of the wings. When rubbed together with the other wing, this is the distinctive chirp you hear at night. Dolbears Law This correlation between air temperature and the rate at which crickets chirp was first studied by Amos Dolbear, a 19th century American physicist, professor, and inventor. Dr. Dolbear systematically studied various species of crickets to determine their chirp rate based on temperatures. Based upon his research, he published an article in 1897 in which he developed the following simple formula (now known as Dolbears Law): T 50 ((N - 40) / 4) where T is temperature in degrees Fahrenheit, and N is the number of chirps per minute. How to Estimate Temperature from Chirps Anyone outside at night listening to crickets â€Å"sing† can put Dolbears Law to the test with this shortcut method: Pick out the chirping sound of a single cricket.Count the number of chirps the cricket makes in 15 seconds. Write down or remember this number.Add 40 to the number of chirps you counted. This sum gives you a rough estimate of the temperature in Fahrenheit. (To estimate the temperature in degrees Celcius, count the number of cricket chirps heard in 25 seconds, divide by 3, then add 4.) Note: Dolbears law is best at estimating temperature when tree cricket chirps are used, when the temperature is between 55 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit, and on summer evenings when crickets are best heard. See Also: Animals Creatures that Predict the Weather Edited by Tiffany Means

Monday, May 11, 2020

Res/320 - Foundations of Research - 3289 Words

Team Literature Review Assignment RES/320 Foundations of Research April 4, 2011 Executive Summary The literature review essay attempts to assess secondary information sources on the aspect of customer satisfaction within the Wal-Mart Corporation. The problem statement clarifies the operations of Wal-Mart in which the company undertakes measures in maintaining a large customer base, excellent products and services, and a satisfied stakeholder foundation. The main body of the literature review commences with a quick history of consumerism and customer satisfaction and the effects of proper implementation. Various secondary sources examine survey and questionnaire reliability, deciphering such information, along with the†¦show more content†¦Customer satisfaction is not only a problem at Wal-Mart but other organizations as well. Wal-Mart ensures they address other parts of the organization to prevent any problems with customer satisfaction. Employee satisfaction, assessing the customer needs, and obtaining new customers by using new products and services a re the areas that Wal-Mart uses critical and creative thinking methods for improving customer service. In the competitive market where corporations vie for customers, customer satisfaction is an integral element of the organizational business strategy. Wal-Mart customers’ satisfaction ratings have powerful effects on the organization’s bottom line. If Wal-Mart’s customer satisfaction rate drops, this tells the organization that there are problems in areas of the organization that affects the customer satisfaction rating. Wal-Mart will have to correct these problems to ensure the organization customer satisfaction rate improves. A drop in satisfaction ratings for the organization affects sales and profit. Wal-Mart always ensures that their customer satisfaction rating is high enough to keep current customers and to attract new customers. Customer satisfaction is the key element of Wal-Mart to exist in this modern day world of business with such a diverse society. Literature Review The origins of consumer satisfaction existed for manyShow MoreRelatedEssay on Unseen Consequences in Organizational Change960 Words   |  4 PagesLewin and the Planned Approach to Change: A Re-appraisal. Journal of Management Studies 41(6), 977-1002. Burnes, B., (2007). Kurt Lewin and the Harwood Studies - The Foundations of OD. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 43(2), 213-231, DOI: 10.1177/0021886306297004. Ford, M. W., (2009). Size, Structure and Change Implementation – An Empirical Comparison of Small and Large Organizations. Management Research News, 32 (4), 303-320. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, DOI:Read MoreSt Mary Spital Analysis1610 Words   |  7 Pagesespecially due to the low ventilation in houses and rooms, such as the kitchen. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Plato’s 4 Virtues Free Essays

The Four Virtues of the Republic In the Republic, Plato sets up a framework to help us establish what the four virtues are, and their relationship between them to both the city and the soul. According to Plato, the four virtues are wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice. There are three classes within the city: guardians, auxiliaries, and artisans; and three parts within the soul include intellect, high-spirited, and appetitive. We will write a custom essay sample on Plato’s 4 Virtues or any similar topic only for you Order Now By understanding the different classes of the city or parts of the soul, one will be able to appreciate how the virtues attribute to each one specifically. Book II of the Republic opens with Plato’s two brothers, both who want to know which is the better life to live: the just or the unjust. First, Socrates wants to know, â€Å"what justice and injustice are and what power each itself has when it’s by itself in the soul† (Cahn 130). One needs to understand what the soul is before one can talk about virtue because the relationship between the soul and virtue is excellence. This sets up the foundation that the structure of the soul and the city are similar in relation to the four virtues. In order for Socrates to accomplish this, he needs to examine the larger one first, the city, representing the ontological. Then, he is going to examine the smaller one, the soul, representing the epistemological. The establishment of each of these will display how the two mirror off one another, allowing the relationship between the city and the soul to become visible. Plato sets out the depiction that the city comes into being because not everyone is self-sufficient, but rather everyone needs different things in order to survive. Each person in the city is going to have one specific function to perform, which establishes the proper order of a just city contains three different classes: the guardians, the auxiliaries, and the artisans. In having established this ideal city, one can determine that it is completely good, therefore, it should be seen as wise, courageous, moderate, and just. Each one of the classes established in the city relates to a particular virtue. For the guardian class, â€Å"a whole city established according to nature would be wise because of the smallest class and part in it, namely, the governing or ruling one. And to this class, which seems to be by nature the smallest, belongs a share of the knowledge that alone among all the other kinds of knowledge is to be called wisdom† (Cahn 144). The intellect the guardians possess, allows the city to have good judgment and be considered wise by the people, since so few have this ability. This helps them pass legislation allowing all of the other classes to be in harmony with one another bringing the city to a state of unity. For the auxiliary class, â€Å"the city is courageous, then, because of a part of itself that has the power to preserve through everything its belief about what things are to be feared† (Cahn 144). The auxiliaries demonstrate this kind of preservation about what is to be feared and what is not to be feared and under no circumstances do they abandon their beliefs because of pains, pleasures, desires, or fears. As they fear the destruction of the city and anything that will bring it about, â€Å"this power to preserve through everything the correct and law-inculcated belief about what is to be feared and what isn’t is what I call courage† (Cahn 145). Their determination to remain dedicated to being courageous will lead to justice within the city. For the artisan class, â€Å"moderation spreads throughout the whole. It makes the weakest, the strongest, and those in between†¦all sing the same song together. And this unanimity, this agreement between the naturally worse and the naturally better as to which of the two is to rule both in the city and in each one, is rightly called moderation† (Cahn 146). By willingly accepting the dictates of the guardians by not objecting the legislation they pass, they are putting the city in a state of harmony. It can clearly be seen that only when each class is properly performing its particular role within the city, will justice be able to prevail. For Plato, â€Å"Justice, I think, is exactly what we said must be established throughout the city when we were founding it†¦everyone must practice one of the occupations in the city for which he is naturally best suited† (Cahn 147). This only happens when the city is not in a state of internal conflict with itself allowing the highest principle, good, to be seen; making it the most unified, therefore being just. Since the proper order of the city has now been established, it is time to turn inward to one’s soul to determine where justice and injustice might lie, and what the difference is between the two. Plato believes, â€Å"if an individual has these same three parts in his soul, we will expect him to be correctly called by the same names as the city if he has the same conditions in them† (Cahn 148). Now that Plato has found the four virtues within the larger environment of the city, he now wants to investigate their relationship to the smaller environment of the soul. The first part of the soul that calculates is considered rational by having the ability to make good judgment, known as its intellect. The second part of the soul that desires certain indulgences and pleasures; such as, food, drink, and sex, is considered irrational and is known as its appetitive part. The third part of the soul is known as the high-spirited, which allows a person to get angry by giving way to the use of their emotions. The appetite of one’s soul draws a person towards things, while the intellect of one’s soul pushes that person away, thus creating two different parts. The high-spirited is, â€Å"a third thing in the soul that is by nature the helper of the rational part† (Cahn 151). Originally, the spirited part was thought of as being appetitive; however, when there is a civil war within one’s soul, the anger of the high-spirit allies with the rational part of the soul. Now that the three different parts of the soul have been identified, it is clear that, â€Å"the same number and the same kinds of classes as are in the city are also in the soul of each individual†¦Therefore, it necessarily follows that the individual is wise in the same way and in the same part of himself as the city† (Cahn 151-152). Accordingly, the intellect of the soul should rule, as the guardian class does in the city because they both display the virtue of wisdom allowing them to exercise understanding on behalf of the whole soul and city. Similarly, the high-spirit of the soul should use anger, as the auxiliary class does in the city because they both demonstrate the virtue of courage allowing them to maintain proper order and harmony needed to establish justice. When the two parts of the soul and the city work together, the virtue of moderation is exhibited; because the soul’s appetitive part and city’s artisan class will be working together to maintain a state of unity. As seen with the city, justice will only emerge in the soul when each of the three parts are properly ordered and in a state of harmony with one another. In the city, the guardians and auxiliaries exist in order to control and direct the artisan class; while in the soul, the intellect and high-spirit exist in order to rule over the appetites of the individual. Justice in the city and soul are related to one another because, â€Å"in truth justice is, it seems, something of this sort†¦binds together those parts and any others there may be in between, and from having been many things he becomes entirely one, moderate and harmonious† (Cahn 153). When an individual is acting justly, then they are being true to the three parts of their soul, allowing the virtue of justice to surface. When each of the three classes in the city are properly performing their roles, then is the virtue of justice displayed. Plato describes justice as the perfect harmony between the parts both within the soul and within the city as the best possible combination to illustrate all four of the virtues. How to cite Plato’s 4 Virtues, Essay examples

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Two singers Comparison Essay Example

Two singers: Comparison Essay Two singers: 50 cent and Jay Sean In the present time, it is without a shadow of a doubt, partly a fashion trend to listen to music vocalizes by highly professional singers. The youth, counting me, listen to beloved singers on portable amps on a constant basis. In other words, new fans of singers are emerging and gathering up as the singers gaining popularity. Bluntly put, the singer with the best song, image and with the highest spectators perceived as the top one. Like cent and Jay Sean. But still one Is not capable of saying which of them Is admirable by all accounts. If I had to opt for either 50 cent or Jay Sean I would probably have second thoughts about It and claim both are gifted as singers. The king of the Rep world, gulled of rappers that all we know professional rapper 50 cent. 50 cents Inclined to song wake when he was 15. All rappers around world Imitate him, ability of singer Is fabulous, financial side Is also great. Voice of singer Is specialized for rap trend, heavy voice. The problem, older people cannot listen to 50 cent, songs of singer is immoral, in one song he may use hundred immoral words, which can give abnormal effect to youths. We will write a custom essay sample on Two singers: Comparison specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Two singers: Comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Two singers: Comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer All his songs about girls, gangsters and killers. Our mood is depend on songs, if we listen to 50 cents songs we want to fight with someone, it wakes our, such feeling. One of the important thing, ceaselessly listening rap songs. It gives bad effect to our brain system, it makes us nervous. Guys and Girls, Elders and youths know about Jay Sean. Voice of singer is beautiful, outlook is so great, Jay Sean is King of the Pop world. In Uzbekistan If we have a 30 billion population, all of them listen to his songs because listening pop songs it makes us happy. Jay Sean even though he is from India he knows English a lot better then American people. All we know Ascent of Uraniums Indians, very heavy. Even though, he works on his pronunciation and now we can see his goals. He sings about kindness, we may listen in his songs, refuting war, prostitutes and et cetera, it AP-peal us, to kindness. This is the reason we cannot count his devotees with our fingers. Jay Sean my dream, my singer. I listen to his songs since 2005. It AP-peal me to Lear English language. It has fixed my English pronunciation. This Is the reason why do I Like this singer. Two singers: Comparison essay By Faster_boy millions of thousands of people I fancy two singers most who are respectively 50 cent and Jay Sean. But still one is not capable of saying which of them is admirable second thoughts about it and claim both are gifted as singers. The king of the Rep world, guide of rappers that all we know professional rapper 50 cent. 50 cents inclined to song wake when he was 15. All rappers around world imitate him, ability of singer is fabulous, financial side is also great. Voice of singer is specialized for rap English language. It has fixed my English pronunciation. This is the reason why do I like this singer.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Terrorisms Increasingly lethality essays

Terrorisms Increasingly lethality essays Although the total volume of terrorist incidents world-wide has declined in the 1990s, the proportion of persons killed in terrorist incidents has steadily risen. For example, according to the RAND-St Andrews University Chronology of International Terrorism,5 a record 484 international terrorist incidents were recorded in 1991, the year of the Gulf War, followed by 343 incidents in 1992, 360 in 1993, 353 in 1994, falling to 278 incidents in 1995 (the last calendar year for which complete statistics are available).6 However, while terrorists were becoming less active, they were nonetheless becoming more lethal. For example, at least one person was killed in 29 percent of terrorist incidents in 1995: the highest percentage of fatalities to incidents recorded in the Chronology since 1968and an increase of two percent over the previous year's record figure.7 In the United States this trend was most clearly reflected in 1995 bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. Since the turn of the century, fewer than a dozen of all the terrorist incidents committed world-wide have killed more than a 100 people. The 168 persons confirmed dead at the Murrah Building ranks sixth on the list of most fatalities caused this centuryin a single terrorist incidentdomestic or The reasons for terrorism's increasing lethality are complex and variegated, but can generally be summed up as The growth in the number of terrorist groups motivated by a religious imperative; The proliferation of "amateurs" involved in terrorist acts; and, The increasing sophistication and operational competence of "professional" terrorists. The increase of terrorism motivated by a religious imperative neatly encapsulates the confluence of new adversaries, motivations and rationales affecting terrorist patterns today. Admittedly, the connection between religion and terrorism is not new.9 However, while rel...

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Adjective Preposition Combinations

Adjective Preposition Combinations Of Use the following adjectives followed by of. Each group of adjectives has the same or related meanings. Use the verb to be with these expressions. Nice/kind/good/generous of someone (to do something): It was very nice of him to buy me a present.Mean of someone (to do something): It was very mean of Susan to say that to Tom.Stupid/silly of someone (to do something): Im afraid it was stupid of me to come.Intelligent/clever/sensible of someone (to do something): That was quite sensible of Tom.Polite of someone (to do something): It was very polite of Peter to invite my sister to the party.Impolite/rude of someone (to do something): I cant believe how rude it was of Jack to shout at his daughter in front of all those people.Unreasonable of someone (to do something): Dont be so hard on yourself! Its unreasonable of you to expect to understand everything immediately.Proud of something or someone: Im very proud of my daughters wonderful progress in school.Ashamed of someone or something: Shes ashamed of her bad grades.Jealous/envious of someone or something: Shes really envious of her sisters wealth. Aware/conscious of something: Teens are often overly conscious of skin blemishes.Capable/incapable of something: Peter is quite capable of conducting the meeting on his own.Fond of someone or something: She is so fond of her niece.Short of something: Im afraid Im short of cash tonight.Tired of something: Im tired of your complaining! On Use the following adjective followed by on. Use the verb to be with these expressions. To be keen on something: She is very keen on horses. To Use the following adjectives followed by to. Each group of adjectives has the same or related meanings. Use the verb to be with these expressions. Married/engaged to someone: Jack is engaged to Jill.Nice/kind/good/generous to someone: She was very generous to me when I was staying with her.Mean/impolite/rude/unpleasant/unfriendly/cruel to someone: How can you be so unfriendly to your neighbors?similar to something: His painting is similar to Van Gough. With Use the following adjectives followed by with. Each group of adjectives has the same or related meanings. Use the verb to be with these expressions. Angry/annoyed/furious with someone for something: Im furious with my brother for having lied to me!Delighted/pleased/satisfied with something: He is quite satisfied with his results.Disappointed with something: Shes really disappointed with her new car.Bored/fed up with something: Lets go. Im fed up with this party.Crowded with (people, tourists, etc.): Disneyland is crowded with tourists in July. Test Your Understanding Now that you have studied these adjective preposition formulas try the follow-up quiz to test your understanding.

Monday, February 17, 2020

Employment law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Employment law - Essay Example The employee breached the covenant and worked with one of the competitors in the course of the 3 years, hence forcing the plaintiff to seek court injunction restraining him from continuing with the competitor’s business (Lewis and Sargeant, 2004). The injunction was granted by the court on the grounds that it was reasonable to both parties. Therefore, the reasonableness of the terms of the covenant is the important factor a court considers when making a ruling. In our study case, the two clauses are reasonable, for instance, because 12 months is not a very long time and 20 miles radius is a fair distance. However, possible breach must be directly related to these terms. Clause 13 (a) intends to restraint Ian from working as a Director for any UK-based Film Corporation, which means that this cannot be enforceable because Ian left to become a Senior lecturer rather than a Director. However, Clause 13 (b) will be enforceable because the defendant is leaving to work for a firm, wh ich is connected with film industry located within the 12 restricted miles. Advise Julia of any rights that she may have under the Equality Act 2010 in the way that she has been treated. Equality Act 2010 protects Julia from discrimination based on her gender. Her employer owes her a right to establish policies, which should protect her from being discriminated by the male colleagues. Under sex discrimination, the Act protects her from being treated less favorably by her colleagues merely because she is a female and has been promoted. Julia’s colleagues have created an unfair, hostile, intimidating, humiliating, degrading and offensive environment for her considering the actions they have unleashed on her. All these acts have been spelt out clearly under this Act and she can successfully file a suit against her perpetrators. Altogether, the Equity Act 2010 protects Julia from demotion from her status on discrimination grounds, her employer does not have a right to demote her unless there is some legitimate reason such as poor performance or incapacitation (Wadham et al., 2012). Advise Kai on whether she can be classed as an employee for purposes of claiming benefits. Under the UK employment law, Kai could be eligible for payment of benefits after employment if she was contributing to a pension scheme while in job. There are a variety of social security schemes, some of which are compulsory and must be implemented by the employers. An example of such compulsory schemes is the state social scheme, which entitles the employer to share the monthly payments with the employees. Nonetheless, only those employees who are employed full-time takes part in the compulsory and the state pension scheme contribution. Although Kai has worked for English Hearts Film Corporation for eight years now, the employment contract still recognizes her as a casual employee and hence not eligible for the compulsory social scheme contribution (Lewis and Sargeant, 2004). Notably, ho wever, Kai could be eligible to receive the benefits even without having contributed if his job is terminated unfairly. From the terms of his job, it seems he has worked for the University for the past eight years with 12 months full payment every year plus other benefits. This means that his job cannot be terminated by of lack of enrollment without being unfair to him. The

Monday, February 3, 2020

Activity Based Costing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Activity Based Costing - Essay Example Currently at Stream International, there is no defined way of recruiting and appointing people. Personnel management and conductance of HR activities at Stream International do not follow a charted procedure. As given in the case data, 34 different people conduct HR activities. Due to this, some of the activities like payroll, training etc. get duplicated. For Stream International, costs of human resources hiring, training, development and even allocation of resources is getting duplicated. Jobs are getting redundant because too many people are hiring individuals without any consideration of specific requirements categorized by departmental needs, roles and skills demanded. Controlling and supervision is also getting haywire because employees are not under single leadership. Also, due to excessive hiring by a number of HR people, roles have become ambiguous. Thus, people have outnumbered actual job duties. If number of recruiters at Stream International is large and undefined, recruitment will not be efficient because views and opinions will bound to clash and appropriate candidate would be difficult to find who can fulfill wishes of all. As such, first of all, there has to be made a central recruitment team or division which carefully analyzes manpower requirements of divisions, skills demanded and then hires accordingly. Re-engineering the recruitment process has to be undertaken. While doing so, departmental (Leitner 2004:3) dependencies have to be taken into account. For example, if an employee can undertake two activities of two different divisions, there is no need to hire two separate individuals for both the activities. By identifying people requirements based on departments, salaries, bonuses, incentives, training and development and other expenses can be easily apportioned to the respective business so that costs and

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Comparison of unusual administration methods of morphine

Comparison of unusual administration methods of morphine Morphine is a widely used analgesic. Its clinical use and the high dependency factor (morphine and heroin have proven to be the most addictive opiates) brought up the need to investigate the classic routes of administration (oral, rectal, iv, sc) and compare them with some not so well established routes (nebulised, intrathecal, transdermal, sublingual etc). Introduction Morphine is a strong opioid derived from the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum1. It is used for the management of moderate and severe pain. It acts directly to central nervous system exhibiting a quick time of action. Along with pain relief, it causes the sense of well being (euphoria). It can also produce a series of other central and peripheral effects such as sedation, cough suppression, nausea, constipation and might cause histamine release2. It is used during surgeries for anaesthesia and as a pain reliever after the operation. It is a drug of choice for terminal care and it is really useful for pain management in cancer patients3. Morphine is available at several formulations and different drug administration routes. The selection of the appropriate administration route is dependent on the extent of pain control required. For instance, parenteral morphine is used for acute severe pain, while oral morphine is used for the treatment of temporary pain. The location of the pain will also determine if it is necessary to apply topical preparations or not. Table 1 Pharmacokinetic Properties of three opioid analgesics Pharmacokinetic Parameters Half life Volume of Distribution Clearance Morphine (iv) 2-3 hours   3-5 litre/kg 15 -20ml/min/kg Fentanyl (iv) 3.5-3.8 hours 5-6 litre/kg 21-29ml/min/kg Diamorphine(iv) 2-3 minutes 25litre/kg Use morphine values Source: Clarkes analysis of drugs and poisons4 Moreover, pharmacokinetic parameters such as bioavailability, half life and clearance and other characteristics of the drug (table 1) like side effects, ADRs and interactions must be taken into account before choosing the appropriate drug route. Patients preference (or fear) for a specific drug route and other psychosocial factors might also affect the choice of the formulation and patients compliance and finally medicines effectiveness. Discussion Oral route Regarding oral route, morphine comes as a solution and as immediate or controlled (systained) release tablets and capsules(fig 2). Fig 2. Oral formulations of morphine Oral Suspension Morphine solutions come in different strengths. Oral solutions can be prescribed by writing the formula Morphine HCl 5mg and Chloroform water to 5ml but the proportion can be altered. Morphine Sulphate solutions (Oramorph) are available at 10mg/5ml and as concentrated solutions of 100mg/5ml3. Other excipients include: ethanol (96%- morphine is slightly soluble in ethanol), corn syrup, sucrose, methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E218), propyl parahydroxybenzoate (E216) and purified water. Due to the high content of alcohol this drug is not recommended to alcohol misusers. Normal adult dose is 10-20mg every four hours although when prescribed in palliative care dosage varies higher or lower according to the severity of the pain and kidney function respectively3. As this formulation is not readily absorbed from GI tract, in order to produce same effects as iv dose a 50%-100% increase in dose must be considered. Overdose risk is high and can cause hypotension, respiratory depression and in some cases death. Naloxone which is an opiate antagonist is the first line treatment in case of overdosing5. Tablets and Capsules Solid dosage forms contain morphine in form of salt e.g Morphine Sulphate and Morphine hydrochlorate. Theses salts in the body will be available as morphine bases. Tablets are available in two preparations immediate release and modified release. The short acting tablets come in 10mg, 20mg and 50mg3. They are given every 2-4 hours to control and stabilise breakthrough pain. These tablets are a way of determining the amount of morphine needed to manage pain. Once the quantity of morphine is established the patient can take slow-release tablets and capsules. These formulations contain enough morphine to control pain for 12 or 24 hours. The starting dose varies and from 10-20mg every 12hours if the patient has not taken any other painkiller previously, to 20-30 mg every 12 hours in cases of replacement weak analgesics3. Note only the dose can increase whereas the frequency must remain the same i.e. every 12 hours. It can take up to 48 hours for the morphine to reach the required plasma levels meaning that it is important to be taken regularly otherwise they lose their effectiveness5. If the patience experience pain between doses an additional dose must be given and the GP should decide if it is necessary to increase the daily dose. Oral morphine is a well established drug delivery method however; problems such as the first pass metabolism, the slow onset and the risk of overdose have raised questions on whether other novel administration routes can be used. Intravenous This route is used only in hospitals and in managing emergency pain symptoms. The bolus administration provides almost instant onset with a short effect. Iv morphine is used when sc route is not tolerated. A popular application of this method is in Patient Controlled analgesia (PCA) where the opioid is delivered using a Hospiral infusion device. The patient can control the morphine intake and establish an acceptable level of analgesia6. Morphine is available in 50 and 100ml vials with strength 1mg/ml3. It is used post operatively especially after transplants surgeries and in the management of chronic pain of malignancy. Although this method is useful for the management of severe pain there are many drawbacks. First of all, most of the pumps are bulky and invasive. Their installation is complicated as they require mains attachment and the patient has limited mobility .There is a high risk of overdose therefore supervision is needed. Side effects such as hypotension and respiratory dep ression might develop while convulsions due to high dosage are likely to occur. fig3. PCA infusion device vs syringe driver Subcutaneous Subcutaneous method is an excellent alternative to oral administration method. It is safe and effective method which is widely used both in palliative care and severe pain management. It is used for patients that present conditions such as gastrointestinal disturbances including indigestion, palindromic motility and obstruction5. A prime characteristic of the sc method is the syringe driver. The driver employs simple syringes and bears a flow rate setting option usually ml/hr which enables accurate dosing over a specific period of time. Unlike PCA infusion devices, it is battery powered, so patients mobility is not an issue (fig 3). The risk of overdose is lower compared to iv route as there is a constant stable administration schedule6. There is no need for continuous strict supervision as the driver is easy to use. Often, the subcutaneous route can cause some skin site problems. Irritation might appear especially when there are high concentrations of morphine or when it is combined with other drugs which are not fully compatible3. This problem can be treated either by diluting the dose or by choosing alternative more compatible drugs. Also some patients might experience needle allergic reactions and action must be taken e.g introduce an alternative Teflon cannula. Patients might feel discomfort, especially those who lack of subcutaneous tissue16. Sometimes, possible leakage of subcutaneous site might be observed. Finally, the sc method is not recommended for palliative care patients with acute vascular conditions. Rectal This drug administration route is quite popular and is used for short term management of acute pain. Also in terminal cancer patients modified release morphine sulphate is administered via this route6. Although the absorption rate varies for each individual, it is estimated that around 300-330 mg of morphine are absorbed rectally every four hours, indicating a sufficient analgesic effect. Studies have shown that for the patients who have never taken morphine, rectal morphine is more effective than the oral administered one5. Rectal morphine is available in the form of suppositories at different strengths (10, 15, 20 and 30 mg) 3. Prescribers must specify both the strength and the morphine salt (morphine hydrochloride or morphine sulphate) that suppositories should contain. Evidence shows two deaths15 after consequent doses of rectal morphine should raise awareness and the need of monitoring the dosing regimen and frequency. Rectal route is not avoiding completely the first pass metabolism; therefore the bioavailability might be influenced. Non conventional routes Apart from the conventional drug routes mentioned before, it is necessary to look into other not so popular ones such as the transmucosal, transdermal, sublingual, intrathecal and nebulised routes of administration and try to compare them. Transdermal- Transmucosal Transdermal route is a relatively painless method. The drug absorption is rapidly. Patches are easy to use and not quite expensive. Although this method is usually tolerated from the patients skin irritation and rashes might appear. Transdermal morphine is not popular as there are questions about the efficacy of this method. However, fentanyl another opioid is the drug of choice. More specifically, fentanyl patches are more effective in managing chronic pain compared to modified release oral morphine9. Also, transdermal fentanyl causes reduced constipation and drowsiness14. Another administration route which fentanyl is again preferred than morphine is the transmucosal route by a buccal tablet. The main reason is that fentanyl is a lipophilic drug while morphine has a limited lipid solubility. More specifically, when fentanyl is placed in saliva it is 80% non-ionized  and it usually takes 20-30 minutes for the analgesic effect to reach its peak14. Note transmucosal morphine is also available but the bioavailability is low and analgesic effect is not significant. Sublingual route This route utilises soluble immediate release tablets and it is recommended to patients that have swallowing difficulties. Morphine enters into bloodstream via sublingual mucosa. Investigations have shown that the absorption of morphine is the same (and in a few cases faster) compared with the oral route7. Same studies have shown that there is no significant difference in the extent and duration of analgesic effect when is compared with oral administered morphine3. Nebulised morphine Nebulised morphine utilises the airways to deliver the drug into pulmonary circulation. It can be used for COPD patients in the management of acute thoracic pain11. Through this route, the effect of hepatic metabolism is avoided and a rapid absorption is noted. However, the plasma drug levels are unpredictable indicating the necessity of further clinical investigations. Studies showed that inhaled morphine was as effective as intravenous PCA morphine without causing strong sedating symptoms8. Although nebulised morphine is well accepted, patients who are not used to opioids might experience nausea and vomiting and in rare cases respiratory depression. Other common side effects include constipation and histamine induced broncho-constriction. Another drawback of nebulised morphine is the high cost of the equipment (nebuliser, injectable vials, etc). It is not a simple method and some patients might find it difficult to use the nebuliser. Studies show a wide range of bioavailability in subjects; relating the bioavailability of the drug with the patients ability to use the nebuliser in the right way10. Epidural/intrathecal Both epidural and intrathecal routes are used mostly in the hospital clinical environment. The bioavailability is high so spinal administered morphine can provide extended analgesic effect at lower doses (compared to the conventional drug routes)12. Although epidural and intrathecal morphine can relieve both acute and chronic pain; studies suggest that these routes should be used only for pain which cannot be controlled by the classic established methods13. For instance, these routes are effective in managing lower body pain. Note that only 1% of the daily iv dose must be used intrathecally and only 10% epidurally5. An implanted infusion pump may be used to deliver intrathecal morphine at a continuous rate. A disadvantage of these methods is the high risk of infection and overdose as the staff must be trained and careful when dosing for breakthrough pains. Studies have reported a number of patients experiencing side effects such as sedation, dyspnoea, nausea and vomiting after spinal administration12. Spinal morphine is not usually preferred while diamorphine is the drug of choice due to its high solubility manner. Conclusion As it was mentioned before, morphine can be administered via different routes. However, it is vital each time to consider the risk- benefit ratio for each method and choose the most effective and safe one. Moreover, before establishing unconventional methods such as nebulised and spinal morphine it is important to further investigate their suitability and ways to improve the drug delivery and minimise side effects. Finally, if it is necessary to choose other opiates (such as fentanyl and diamorphine), which might be more efficient than morphine.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Australia’s Economic Objective of Resource Allocation Essay

The objective of efficient resource allocation refers to an economy’s ability to meet its obligations in ensuring that all social and economic objectives are met without waste, for example to allocate resources so that they are distributed efficiently to improve the standard or living. This is the only way that we can ensure that we will be able to maximize the number of goods and services that we are able to provide. In addition, we will also be more likely to guarantee the long term availability of the resources that are currently available to us. The current target for efficiency target concerning labor is 1.5-2% per year or more. Thus, the economic objective of efficiency in resource allocation exists when our productive inputs are used to create the highest possible value of national output (ie GDP is at its highest level). In turn, having more G&S available helps to ensure the maximum satisfaction of our society’s needs and wants. In Economics, we distinguish between four different types of efficiency:1.Productive (or Technical) efficiency: Is about firms producing G&S using the least-cost method and by minimizing the quantity of resources used. This is perhaps the easiest type of efficiency to understand. In this instance, we are interested in ensuring that any time we produce a good or service we are able to do so by using the smallest number of resources. If I use a tree to make four cricket bats, and you can produce five cricket bats from a tree of the same size, then your productive efficiency is better than mine. Another example is also sometimes a higher level of investment spending by firms on new equipment rather than simply employing more staff is the cheapest way to lift output per worker. 2.Allocative efficiency: ensures that resources are only used to make those particular types of G&S that best satisfy society’s needs and wants. That is, we want to produce those things most desired by the community first. This is a problem experienced by many of the world’s poorer countries,  especially those which suffer from poor governance. Corrupt leaders will often use a countries scarce resources to provide elaborate palaces, rather than ensuring that their people have access to clean drinking water. This is very poor allocative efficiency. 3.Dynamic efficiency: entails that firms are able to respond quickly to changing economic circumstances. To be dynamically efficient means that firms are aware of the changing circumstances, and they are able to adapt to meet those new needs and tastes of customers. For example, as technology has improved, many businesses have elected to adopt computers. This has involved buying the hardware, choosing the correct software and training the staff. In going through this process, the firm is demonstrating their dynamic efficiency. 4.Inter-temporal efficiency: means that there is a suitable balance between resources being allocated towards current consumption and saving that becomes available to finance future investment. Causes of efficiency of resource allocation:Cyclical changes in domestic economic activity resulting from changes in demand side conditions that affect efficiency in resource allocation. Supply side structural causes of changes in labor in lobular and capital productivity. Demand Side CYCLICAL FactorsIf levels of AD and EA slow leading to a recession (due to weak demand-side conditions like drops in business confidence/consumer), labor efficiency can suffer for at least 4 reasons. 1.Firms are reluctant to sack experienced staff during a slowdown of sales, as they hope that recovery is not far away and thus save them the cost of hiring and training new staff. This leads to over staffing which lowers the level of output per hour worked. 2.Prolonged or severe cyclical recessions in EA causes higher cyclical  unemployment as staff are cut in numbers, slowing down efficiency rates because more of labor resources are idle. 3.Business confidence about sales and profits, once down, can partly cause recession. This causes the firm to cut investment on new P&E with new technology, consequently productivity slows. 4.Cyclical slowdown in domestic productivity sometimes follows trends in the level of EA and productivity overseas. Productivity also slows when there is an inflationary boom following cyclical rises in the level of domestic economic activity. This is true when the growth in AD exceeds the economoy’s productive capacity. Productivity may slow down in this situation. 1. Workers may not work as hard as they feel secure in the jobs when the economy is stretched to its capacity. Abseentisms can rise, along with strikes and industrial unrest, cutting efficiency. 2. When the economy is at its full capacity, there can be diminishing returns resulting from equipment breakdowns, labor shortages, leading to less efficient natural, labor and capital resources. 3. Rapid inflation can undermine business confidence, leading to reduced investment in new technology and equipment, slowing efficiency. 4. Investment used for expanding the business through plant & equipment can be pumped into less productive or more speculative areas (eg real estate and stock market activities.) This is a mis allocation of resources that slows down productivity. So, when EA is weak due to reduced level of AD, productivity falls due to pessimism, reduced investment, unemployed resources, and labor hoarding. However, at the opposite extreme, excessively strong spending and EA means that productivity suffers from the above reasons. Productivity is likely to be maximized when AD and domestic EA are at ideal levels and demand side conditions are positive but are neither too weak nor too strong. Business Confidence – Optimism of business (eg ^ consumer confidence, ^ household disposable incomes) has a cyclical impact on efficiency. This results in the business investing in new equipment with latest technology, leading to the worker having a greater value/amount of machinery to use in the production process than previously (capital deepening), thus raises theh level of GDP per hour worked. Interest Rates – Higher business overdraft means that firms are more reluctant to borrow in order to purchase new, more efficient plant equipment due to increased repayments. Investment thus is reduced and productivity slows. Company Tax Rates – Impacts the level of the firm’s investment spending. Reduced tax rates increased investment spending and better productivity. Supply Side Structural FactorsSupply factors are far more significant than demand factors when we are considering the impact that certain events will have on our ability to allocate our resources efficiently. If you think about this for a moment it is logical – supply factors are those things that affect the ability and willingness of producers to supply a good or service at a given price. When the US economy experiences an increase in AG, we should see an increase in output without any pressure on productive capacity that may result in inflation. This is a sign that resources are being allocated more efficiently. As a result, we can conclude that any factor that will lead to an increase in aggregate supply will also lead to a more efficient allocation of resources. For example during the 1990s the Australian economy saw the introduction of technology on a larger scale. This improvement in capital assets, combined with the necessary support in the form of training for the workforce, resulted in significant improvements in productivity, showing that resources were allocated more efficiently. Climatic conditions – Drought and below average rainfall (2002-03 – 06-07), floods, cyclones (coastal Northern QLD 2006) impacted efficiency in resource allocation because national output is reduced far more than the volume of inputs of labor or capital resources. Drought also had an impact in the efficiency in water, gas and electricity sectors that is, the same labor inputs have been used but less output has been produced. Sporting events (Before and After) – Events like the Sydney Olympics (2000) and Melb’s Commonwealth Games (06) may have helped in slowing productivity. Studies show during these events that worker efficiency fell perhaps due to distractions and telecasts and worker fatigue from watching TV replays at night. Changing rates of investment in new technology – Investment spending on new P&E like ICT and robotics occurs in waves or cycles, that is, speeds up or slows down. After the flurry of robotics, electronics and computer and internet based technologies in the mid-late 1990s, many recent innovations have been far less significant, tending to slow efficiency. However fairly recent spending on R&D as a proportion of GDP from 1.51 to 1.78% b/w 200-1 and 2004-05 is a sign that US productivity will rise again. BIBLIOGRAPHY www.abs.gov.auMorris, Economics Down Under 2nd Edition

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Prejudice Against Women By Nancy Tuana And Young, White,...

Prejudice against women, unlike prejudice against other people groups, can be benevolent or hostile, and has been propagated through the years by means of phrases, actions, and ideologies. Society has well-ingrained prejudice against women, allowing the thoughts and actions to become unnoticeable in the everyday workings of life. Unlike other forms of prejudice, prejudice against women finds support in several creation myths allowing its perpetuity. Conceptions of women s bodies and sexuality provide a basis for discrimination and men s control over women, and by examining The Less Noble Sex by Nancy Tuana and Young, White, and Miserable by Wini Breines, a conclusion about prejudice against women is attained. The perpetuity of prejudice against women, that continues today, encounters origins in several creation myths. In a Greek creation myth, woman was created by Zeus as a punishment for the misdeeds committed by Prometheus and the rest of mankind. Zeus created woman â€Å"making her external appearance desirable in order to trick man into accepting the wickedness inside her. Although woman has the appearance of a goddess, this external covering, like Prometheus’s fat, merely disguises and masks reality – her thievish nature and her lies.† In the Christian creation, woman was created by God as a helper for man. Also, whereas man was made from dust, woman was made from one of man’s ribs; this has allowed theologians to focus on woman’s metaphysical inferiority and her

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Essay on How Dr. Martin Luther King Would Respond to...

Martin Luther Kings teachings stand at the core of the strong foundation of America. Today, terrorism, war and recession are seeping in, cracking that foundation and eroding civil rights and civil liberties. And while the teachings of Dr. King came many years ago, they are especially relevant to us today as we struggle with painful losses and difficult questions about the future of America. President Bush announces almost daily that the U.S.-led attacks on Afghanistan will lead to justice. Although there may be no other realistic options at this stage of this particular conflict, Dr. King ¹s teachings encouraging non-violence give us an idea of what lies ahead if our leaders aren ¹t especially careful in managing the war and its†¦show more content†¦Yes, this may sound unrealistic, even ridiculous, to the cynical or to those who have experienced the most tragic of losses at the hand of those America is attacking. But tolerance, if not love, is the only way that anyone can move beyond desperate reincarnations of violence. America is far from foreign policy nirvana, but that does not mean that our leaders should shy away from trying to attain it. Only the seemingly impossible goals are truly worth reaching. Some politicians are even using recent events as a way to make civil liberties selectively available. The application of military tribunals to cases involving foreigners suspected of terrorism caused the Spanish government to refuse to extradite a suspect in the September 11 attacks unless the United States agreed to a civilian trial. Clearly, other countries are skeptical of America ¹s new policies that Mr. Ashcroft claims are necessary to fight terrorism. This is not to say that the answer is to become more isolationist. Indeed, long before globalization became part of popular parlance, Dr. King recognized that just as people are dependent upon each other, so are countries, peace and the world ¹s future. He told churchgoers at Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia on Christmas Eve, 1967 that,  ³Our loyalties must transcend our race, our tribe, our class, and our nation; and this means we must develop a world perspective. No individual can live alone; noShow MoreRelatedRichard Allen s Influence On African Americans8445 Words   |  34 Pages28 Questioned Liberty: Rev Richard Allen was a freed African American male in the 18th century considered to be a teacher, social activist, philanthropist and politician. In what ways has he helped his fellow African Americans to be free? How did his religion play a factor? What were the reactions of non- African Americans? 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